Apostrophes are also misplaced in common plural nouns on signs: “Restrooms are for customer’s use only.” Just don’t add an. Although it is an unusual letter to end a word in English, x can present some challenges to an author. Why? "Errors involving plural proper names are so common that I almost never see them written correctly," June Casagrande writes for the Los Angeles Times. Apostrophes are not used to make words plural. I have a problem searching Applicants with last name that has apostrophe (Example O'Connor). Plural last names. What you only need to do is to add apostrophes in plurals such as the Chambers’. Let’s repeat the rule: APOSTROPHES ARE USED FOR POSSESSION, NOT TO MAKE SOMETHING PLURAL. You'd normally just add 's to make a singular name possessive, such as Mr. Berry's house or Mrs. Mendez's house. Rule: To show plural possession of a name ending in s, ch, or z, form the plural first; then immediately use the apostrophe. When we make other words that end in ‘s’ plural we usually add an ‘es’—like with the word “dress” (“I just bought seventeen dresses“). We already have the ‘s’—why add something else? Tempted to add one of those fancy apostrophes to your last name on your Christmas card this year? On Christmas cards, when we write, “Love, The Thompsons,” or “From the Hendersons,” we are simply using a plural form of our last name. )Have you seen the Fords' new car? When the last name already has an ‘s’, such as Morales or Jones, possession punctuation gets confusing. You're not trying to make your last name possessive, which is what adding an apostrophe does (the Smith's). I could randomly insert apostrophes but wanted to be realistic. Active 1 year, 10 months ago. On Christmas cards (or any other greeting), it just doesn’t really ever make sense to write your last name with a possession. Remember, though: we don’t always change the ‘y’ to ‘ies’—like in “days” or “toys.” For proper nouns like last names, you will never change the spelling of your last name to an ‘ies.’ You just keep the ‘y’ and add an s. So…if your last name is “May,” then it’s just “Mays.” But even if your last name is a common English word, like, say, “Penny” or “Goldsmith,” you’ll just add an ‘s’ at the end: “Merry Christmas from the Pennys” or “Happy Holidays from the Goldsmiths.” Don’t change the spelling of your last name and don’t add an apostrophe. The Lennons welcome you to a fun-filled event. How do you know when to add an apostrophe to more than one of something that forms a proper noun, such as a person’s last name? For all other endings, simply add -s to the end (as in Smiths, Whites, Johnsons, etc). As far as I kow, 1900’s is incorrect. Now that you know exactly when and where to add an apostrophe, your holiday greetings will not only be jolly but also grammatically correct. And that alone should make your own Christmas season a little cheerier. Those apostrophes stay!! Alphabetizing Last Names With Apostrophes Posted on: December 3, 2018 December 3, 2018 Pcs gsm phone user manual t109 apa style 6th edition author names apa format everything you need to know sorts in word without using a table 18 filing rules for proper Just don’t add that apostrophe! But that’s a quirky little detour we can avoid thinking about for now.). It is a pet peeve of mine. If you're going to visit the Williamses, that would be at the Williamses' house. That’s right. On Christmas cards, when we write, “Love, The Nelsons,” or “From the Smiths,” we are simply using a plural form of our last name. Leave out the apostrophe when making last names plural. So if you're going to the home of the Smiths, you're going to the Smiths' house. When in doubt, we like to use "The Smith Family". Don’t use an apostrophe to make your last name plural. … And Mr. and Mrs. Berry, whom we call the Berrys, live in the Berrys' house.". The same is true for words that end in ‘x,’ ‘ch,’ ‘sh,’ or ‘z’: foxes, witches, dishes, or buzzes. (And, even then, you would make the last name plural first, then add the possessive apostrophe after the ‘s.’) In English, to make a word plural, we almost always just add an ‘s’ or an ‘es.’ We don’t ever (ever!) Walsh becomes Walshes, and Malkovich becomes Malkoviches. The Smith's (with an apostrophe before the s) is the possessive of "Smith" and indicates one person ownership. I created a proc that will return a list of applicants by lastname. By now, I hope you’re realizing that I’m going to say, “It doesn’t matter; the same rule applies.” As always, if your last name isn’t being used to show possession, it should not use an apostrophe. Apostrophes can be used to show possession —à la the Smiths‘ house or Tim Johnson‘s pad — but they don’t indicate there’s more than one person in your family. If we have neighbors next door, and their last name is Jackson, then we live next door to the Jacksons—more than one person (plural) with the name of Jackson. APOSTROPHES ARE USED FOR POSSESSION, NOT TO MAKE SOMETHING PLURAL, And one other caveat: there are, of course, some last names that actually have apostrophes IN THE LAST NAME ITSELF—like O’Neil or Ma’afala. You could take the easy way out and write just that, or you could opt for, "The party will be held at the Joneses' house." The phrase, “I just ate three cookie’s with my grandma” not only looks weird, it doesn’t make any sense; it’s odd and it’s confusing and…that’s why it’s grammatically incorrect. Viewed 5k times 3. OK, let’s get the most important piece of the puzzle out of the way first. Don’t. The members of the Johnson and Smith families, for instance, are the Johnsons and the Smiths, not the Johnson’s and the Smith’s. Apostrophes Don’t Go with Last Names on a Christmas Card. Let's suppose your last name is Jones, and you and your family want to send out holiday greeting cards or wedding invitations. Pip is the Joneses’ cat. No exceptions. For your last name, it ends in ‘s,’ so just add the ‘es’: “Merry Christmas from the Mayses” or “Merry Christmas from the Humphreyses.” (Again, if you don’t like how that looks or sounds, just say, “Merry Christmas from the Humphreys Family.”, Well, call me a Scrooge, but the Christmas season just seems a little brighter if there is correct punctuation hanging on my fridge. If your goal is simply pluralization, however, forgo the apostrophe. Just don’t add an extra apostrophe at the end. The LA Times provided a few other examples of plural possessives: "Unlike singular possessives, which take an apostrophe followed by an S, plural possessives take an apostrophe alone. Mark, you’ve done a great job of clarifying a tricky rule. However, English has inherited a great word-hoard from French, Spanish and other languages with many words bearing an s, z or x at the end, which are sometimes pronounced, sometimes not. How would you make your last name plural—Jones'? (Smiths' is the possessive form of the plural proper noun Smiths. Plural first, then possessive. This applies to last names as well. We’re just plural people—more than one person from a family with the same last name—wishing a merry Christmas. In English, it is used for three purposes: The marking of the omission of one or more letters (as in the contraction of do not to don't). Because apostrophes are punctuation marks designed to show possession—as in, when something belongs to something else, like a snowman’s pipe or a reindeer’s nose. This rule, hard as it may be to believe for some, applies to all nouns—even proper nouns like last names. If you are pluralizing the family name to indicate multiple individual members, no apostrophe is used. Usually, if the last name is ending with hard “z”, you will not add “-es” or “s”. . Here’s Why. Per APA Style, the answer is that the possessive of a singular name is formed by adding an apostrophe and an s, even when the name ends in s (see p. 96 in the sixth edition of the Publication Manual). It really doesn’t matter what your last name is—when you say “from” or “love” or “sincerely” and follow it by your last name, you’re just making it plural, with no apostrophe: Granted…if you are writing something that is NOT a greeting card, there are, indeed, times when an apostrophe can be added to a last name, so long as you’re making it possessive (“that’s the Harrisons’ Ferrari” or “I can see Jane Hardy’s yellow shoes”); Christmas cards and other greetings just pretty much never use last names that way. The Six Types of Résumés You Should Know About, The Anatomy of a Really Good Résumé: A Good Résumé Example, How to Write an Amazing Cover Letter: Five Easy Steps to Get You an Interview, Make Your Boring Documents Look Professional in 5 Easy Steps, MLA FORMAT: GUIDELINES FOR CITING SOURCES. And one other caveat: there are, of course, some last names that actually have apostrophes IN THE LAST NAME ITSELF—like O’Neil or Ma’afala. And there shouldn’t be an apostrophe, either. Examples: Sara and Mabel’s home is constructed of redwood. When indicating the possessive, if there is more than one owner add an apostrophe to the plural; if there is one owner, add 's to the singular (The Smiths' car vs. Smith's car). Unless you want … You don’t need an apostrophe because the last name is not expressing ownership. Apostrophes are not used to make words plural. Instead, you're making your last name plural to indicate that the card is from all of your family members (the Smiths). Jones's? If you are using the names of two different people in a possessive form, you add the apostrophe and the “s” only to the second name -- “Mary and Sally’s red blouses.” If you use one person’s name and a pronoun for the other person, add the apostrophe and “s” only to the name -- “Jimmy’s and her favorite movies.” I am happy with addresses, SSN (fake), credit card numbers (fake), first and last name are iffy, found a text file with first name and gender, another with surnames. The word apostrophe first appeared around 1580–90, stemming from the Greek word apostroph?, meaning “a turning away,” which makes sense as it was first used in English to represent missing … If your last name feels really confusing, ending with a ‘ys,’ like in “Mays” or “Humphreys,” don’t panic—the rule is always the same. But even if you don’t have any friends or relatives that are English teachers or punctuation snobs, it’s gotta feel good just knowing that you did it correctly, right? With a word like box, the possessive version is fairly straightforward: the box’s hinges.. Apostrophe rules also mention that if the family name has ending like x, ch, sh, or z, however, we need to add ‘es’ to form the ending. You don’t have to be a grammar wizard to get the right answer. Names that end in s are the exception to the singular possessive rule, though. If your goal is to make your last name possessive, then, by all means, use an apostrophe. If your last name is Curtis, for example (which is my mother’s maiden name and my first given name, so I’m ultra familiar with this one! For example, 1900s vs. 1900’s. add apostrophes to make something plural. Mr. and Mrs. Mendez, known collectively as the Mendezes, live in the Mendezes' house. 18 Filing Rules For Proper Alphabetizing Mate Pages. Both first and surnames seem good and plenty of them. Let's say you want to notify friends and family that a party will be held at the Jones household. If the possessive involves a last name ending with "s" or "z," you can add either. If you want possessive of pluralized family name, you need to pluralize the first and simply make name possessive using the apostrophe. You need to use the best formula and stay consistent all the time. 18 Filing Rules For Proper Alphabetizing Mate Pages. Simply tack an apostrophe onto the end of a plural name to make it possessive. Examples: Incorrect: Maribel and my home; It was just a mistake, and now the company is stuck with its misplaced apostrophe. For example: Smiths’ car, Joneses’ home. Unless you want to make your last name possessive, there aren't any circumstances where you would need to add an apostrophe. We’re just plural people—more than one person from a family with the same last name—wishing a merry Christmas. Both are acceptable—it's merely a difference of style and personal preference. There’s no possession there. Ask Question Asked 10 years, 10 months ago. Usually, if the last name is ending with hard “z”, you will not add “-es” or “s”. (a person’s last name). Right: Pip belongs to the Joneses. The apostrophe (' or ’) character is a punctuation mark, and sometimes a diacritical mark, in languages that use the Latin alphabet and some other alphabets. If your last name feels really confusing, ending with a ‘ys,’ like in “Mays” or “Humphreys,” don’t panic—the rule is always the same. Rules for apostrophe s how to alphabetize 10 s with apostrophe last name in cells excel last name origins. There is nothing possessive about the sentence, “We live next door to the Jacksons.”, Nor is there anything possessive about the sentence, “The Jacksons want to wish you a merry Christmas.”. (To be fair, there actually is one super tiny little exception to this rule—when making a single letter plural, as in “there are four lower-case z’s in ‘razzmatazz’”—you have to use an apostrophe. Most nouns ending in s are pluralized by adding es. Rule: To show singular possession of a name ending in s, ch, or z, use the apostrophe and another s. Examples: Bill Williams's car Harry Birch's house Mrs. Sanchez's children . However, if one of the joint owners is written as a pronoun, use the possessive form for both. Add apostrophe to last name search. For example, to congratulate a couple on tying the knot, you'd say, "Congratulations to the Hunters on their recent marriage." Then, add an apostrophe at the end to show possession. Apostrophes with Names Ending in S Common nouns: When it comes to grammar rules for apostrophe after s, you should be consistent in writing. Ing Alphabetizing Rules. Those apostrophes stay!! The apostrophe just shows how the practice became incorporated into a single name instead of "I am the son of Artagnan, how do you do..". A former contestant on the reality show The Apprentice started a business last August, and named it Bakers Toolkit.But wait: Is that Baker's Toolkit, Bakers' Toolkit, or just Bakers Toolkit, with no apostrophe?Luisa Zissman, the businesswoman, didn’t know, … Why is the place name in England “Land’s End” but the American corporation “Lands’ End”? 18 Filing Rules For Proper Alphabetizing. See my latest infographics, learn new tips and tricks, and become a communication ninja! Add -es for names ending in "s" or "z" and add -s for everything else. When an apostrophe is needed to show the possessive form of a plural family name (e.g., Smiths, Fords, Bateses, Alverezes), the name is treated just like any other plural noun that ends in s.For example: The Smiths' cat has gone missing. To show possession of a whole family: First, add -es or -s to write the family’s last name in plural form. Therefore, in the example above, the correct usage would be “Adams’s (2013) work.” Often in English, we change ‘y’-ending words to ‘ies’—as in “bunny” to “bunnies” or “company” to “companies”—which may seem confusing for last names. Don’t change the spelling of your last name and don’t add an apostrophe. In the spirit of the season, I beg you. Last names ending in s are no different. If two people possess the same item, put the apostrophe + s after the second name only. Whether your name ends in an ‘s’ or not, the same rule applies—if you’re not making your last name possessive, then there is no apostrophe. Adding an apostrophe to any of those words where there is no possession is just as wrong as with any other word. For your last name, it ends in ‘s,’ so just add the ‘es’: “Merry Christmas from the Mayses” or “Merry Christmas from the Humphreyses.” (Again, if you don’t like how that looks or sounds, just say, “Merry … Although it may seem complicated at first, the rules of pluralizing last names are actually pretty simple, as Slate has pointed out. Making a last name plural should never involve an apostrophe. The first rule—the most important thing to remember when working with surnames—is DO NOT EVER change a person’s name. If you dad is Bob you could change your last name … And the same applies to last names. Just say something like, “Love, the Curtis Family.” Problem solved. 5 Responses to “Where to Place the Possessive Apostrophe in a Surname” Pat on January 19, 2011 2:19 pm. It’s wrong. Code: rs.field("Name").value = Replace(Replace(Text1.Text, "'", "''"), """", """"") Another Replace tip, this from John Barone You published a tip dealing with the apostrophe in a SQL query and suggested to use the KeyPress event to replace the apostrophe with a backwards apostrophe. On the other hand, if Mr. Jones lived alone and was having a party at his place, you would write "Mr. Jones' house" or "Mr. Jones's house." If I were to write, for example, “I just ate three cookies with my grandma,” there is no need to add an apostrophe on cookies. Or Joneses? If your intent is to indicate a […] For names that do not end in –s, –z, –ch, –sh, or –x, just add –s to the end of the name to make it plural. Not one surname in either data source has apostrophes. If you want to show ownership, add an apostrophe. It’s just a plural form of cookie. There’s no possession there. The rule goes like this: If your name ends in s, x, z, ch, or sh, add -es to the end. On a return address is using an apostrophe on a last name: The Smiths is plural for "Smith" and means there is more than one person named Smith and the invitation is from them all. How to use an apostrophe after a name ending with S One of the most confusing punctuation rules is when to use an apostrophe to make a name possessive if it ends in S. Names not ending in … An apostrophe + “s” goes after a family name only if you’re forming a possessive. ), you must add an ‘es’ to make the last name plural: “Merry Christmas from the Curtises.” Other ‘s’- ‘ch’- ‘sh’- ‘x’- or ‘z’-ending last names do the same: Now…if you don’t like how that looks (believe me, “Curtises” looks really strange to me), you can re-word your Christmas card. Oh, sure, it’s technically possible, if you wrote something off-the-wall, like “Merry Christmas from the Bakers’ family cat,” but it wouldn’t be common. Another problem that occurs with apostrophes is placing it with numbers. I’m sure all your neighbors and family feel the same. It doesn’t matter. Of course, things get a little trickier when you want to make a last name plural and possessive. . Because all the Smarts (presumably) own the boat, you add the apostrophe after the "s." If the family's last name ends in "s," make it plural before adding an apostrophe. You cannot add an apostrophe before an “s” when the surname ends in “s.” For instance, do not make the name “Andrews” The Whole Family’s Last Name. So do as the holy grammar gods intended: simply add an "s" at the end to pluralize most last names. (Fords' is the possessive form of Fords.) I appreciate you bringing this up. And it may embarrass you in front of your friends and family at the very time you’re trying to impress them the most. Could you please help finding those applicants: If you think about it, adding an apostrophe to make something plural is completely nonsensical. Some people argue that you should add an extra ‘s’ when the surname becomes possessive. Although it may seem complicated at first, the rules of pluralizing last names are actually pretty simple, as Slate has pointed out. For instance, if you wanted to discuss the Williams family, they would become "the Williamses" in a plural sense.
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